CARACCIO.US

Category: law

  • Government Internet:  How to Find Out if You Qualify for Internet Welfare

    Government Internet: How to Find Out if You Qualify for Internet Welfare

    can YOU get the government to pay your phone bill or discount your wifi bill?

    USAC has a program called Lifeline that provides internet service. There was another program called The Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP), but it ended June 1, 2024. The ACP was enacted to replace the Emergency Broadband Benefit (EBB), which Congress chose not to fund. However, less than a year later Congress chose not to fund the ACP either and set it to be defunded.

    Lifeline is still available though. Eligible individuals can receive up to a $9.25 discount per month on the cost of phone, internet, or bundled services (up to $34.25 if you live on Tribal Lands).

    One can qualify for Lifeline three different ways:

    1. Based on income;


    2. Based on eligibility for SNAP, Medicaid, or other programs; or

    3. Based on being a survivor of domestic violence or human trafficking crime.

    Based on Income

    You can get Lifeline if your income is 135% or less than the Federal Poverty Guidelines (table below). The guideline is based on your household size and state (Hawaii and Alaska have their own columns but all other states have the same income cutoff). See information about how to calculate your household size.

    The table below reflects 135% of the 2025 Federal Poverty Guidelines.

    You may have to show proof of income, like a tax return or three consecutive months of pays stubs, when you apply for Lifeline.

    Based on Receipt of Other Qualifying Benefits

    Federal Assistance Programs

    You can get Lifeline if you (or someone in your household) participate in one of these programs:

    • Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as Food Stamps
    • Medicaid
      Your Medicaid eligibility may be up for renewal.
      Learn more aboutย how to renewย (Spanishย language information).ย 
    • Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
    • Federal Public Housing Assistance (FPHA)
    • Veterans Pension and Survivors Benefit

    You may have to show proof of participation, like a benefit letter or official document, when you apply for Lifeline.

    Tribal Assistance Programs

    If you live on Tribal lands, you can get Lifeline if your household income is at or below 135% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines, or if you (or someone in your household) participate in:

    • Any of the federal assistance programs listed above
    • Bureau of Indian Affairs General Assistance
    • Head Start (only households meeting the income qualifying standard)
    • Tribal Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (Tribal TANF)
    • Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations

    You may have to show proof of participation, like a benefit letter or official document, when you apply for Lifeline. Learn more about the Tribal Benefit.

    Based on If You Are a Survivor

    The Safe Connections Act (SCA) helps survivors of domestic violence, human trafficking, and related crimes get discounted phone, internet, or bundled services.  If a survivor pursues a line separation request, the SCA requires mobile providers to separate phone lines linked to family plans where the abuser is on the account.

    If you are a survivor, you can participate in the Lifeline program if you provide proof of a line separation request and if you are experiencing financial hardship.  Survivors experiencing financial hardship may qualify through existing Lifeline program requirements mentioned above or through one of the SCA-specific methods below:

    • If your household income is at or below 200% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines
    • Enrollment in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC)
    • Enrollment in the Free and Reduced-Price School Lunch or Breakfast program, including enrollment at a Community Eligibility Provision (CEP) school or school district
    • Received a Federal Pell Grant in the current award year

    If you qualify for Lifeline, your privacy will be protected, and you can receive up to 6 months of emergency Lifeline support. For more information, visit the Survivor Benefit page.

    Qualify Through Your Child or Dependent

    You can get Lifeline if your child or dependent participates in any of the programs listed above.

    Program Rules

    task editย  Recertify every year

    user chat Keep your company up-to-date

    homeย  One discount per household

    mobile phone text message ย Use it or lose it

    successย  Be honest on your application and forms


    Is it Worth it? Should I apply?

    Probably not worth it. You probably shouldn’t apply. It seems like a lot of work for very little benefit. I would never voluntarily involve the federal government in my life any way, even if the program was offering more than $8 a month. This seems like an extremely dumb waste of taxpayer money.

    If you do want to see if you can get Uncle Sam to subsidize your phone or internet bill then you can checkout the website or the documents obtained therefrom.

  • Article III. Section 3. Corruption of Blood

    Article III. Section 3. Corruption of Blood

    The Congress shall have Power to declare the Punishment of Treason, but no Attainder of Treason shall work Corruption of Blood, or Forfeiture except during the Life of the Person attainted.

    Article III, Section 3 of the U.S. Constitution

    Treason is a unique offense in the U.S. Constitution and it is the only crime expressly defined by the Constitution, and applied only to Americans who have betrayed the allegiance they are presumed to owe the United States. While the Constitutionโ€™s Framers shared the centuries-old view that all citizens owed a duty of loyalty to their country that was not their motivation for including the Treason Clause. Instead, it was included as a safeguard against the historic use of treason prosecutions by repressive governments to silence otherwise legitimate political opposition. Debate surrounding the Treason Clause at the Constitutional Convention was actually focused on ways to narrowly define the offense, and to protect against false prosecutions. ย ย 

    The Constitutional Convention as the Treason Clause of Article III Section 3 was being debated.

    The Constitution specifically identifies what constitutes treason against the US. It limits the offense of treason to only two forms of conduct: (1) โ€œlevying warโ€ against the United States; or (2) โ€œadhering to [the] enemies [of the United States], giving them aid and comfort.โ€ There have not been many treason prosecutions in American historyโ€”only one person has been indicted for treason since 1954โ€”the Supreme Court has had occasion to further define what each type of treason entails.

    ย 

    The Constitutional Convention

    The Constitutional Convention debating the Treason Clause of Article III Section 3.

    Treason against the United States, shall consist only in levying War against them, or in adhering to their Enemies, giving them Aid and Comfort. No Person shall be convicted of Treason unless on the Testimony of two Witnesses to the same overt Act, or on Confession in open Court.

    The offense of โ€œlevying warโ€ against the United States was interpreted narrowly inย Ex Parte Bollman & Swarthoutย (1807), a case stemming from the infamous alleged plot led by former Vice President Aaron Burr to overthrow the American government in New Orleans. The Supreme Court dismissed charges of treason that had been brought against two of Burrโ€™s associatesโ€”Bollman and Swarthoutโ€”on the grounds that their alleged conduct did not constitute levying war against the United States within the meaning of the Treason Clause. It was not enough, Chief Justice John Marshallโ€™s opinion emphasized, merely toย conspireย โ€œto subvert by force the government of our countryโ€ by recruiting troops, procuring maps, and drawing up plans. Conspiring to levy war was distinct from actually levying war. Rather, a person could be convicted of treason for levying war only if there was an โ€œactual assemblage of men for the purpose of executing a treasonable design.โ€ You’re not levying war against the U.S. until you actually fire the first shot or commit some act of war. Not even extensive planning that would normally satisfy any attempt statute in criminal law be enough. ย 

    The Court explained the remaining treason offenses narrow application: โ€œA citizen intellectually or emotionally may favor the enemy and harbor sympathies or convictions disloyal to this countryโ€™s policy or interest, but, so long as he commits no act of aid and comfort to the enemy, there is no treason. On the other hand, a citizen may take actions which do aid and comfort the enemyโ€”making a speech critical of the government or opposing its measures, profiteering, striking in defense plants or essential work, and the hundred other things which impair our cohesion and diminish our strengthโ€”but if there is no adherence to the enemy in this, if there is no intent to betray, there is no treason.โ€ See Cramer v. United States (1945). In other words, the Constitution requires both concrete action and an intent to betray the nation before a citizen can be convicted of treason; expressing traitorous thoughts or intentions alone does not suffice. Likewise, actions that do aid and comfort the enemy but were not taken for the purpose of or intention to do so cannot be considered treason either. Only an action taken with the intent of aiding the enemy that actually does serve to aid the enemy.

    The Constitution also narrowed the scope of punishment for treason as compared to English common law. The final clause of this Section establishes that, while Congress has the general power to establish the penalties for committing treason, Congress may not โ€œwork corruption of blood, or forfeiture except during the life of the personโ€ convicted of treason. โ€œCorruption of bloodโ€ is a reference to English common law, which prohibited family members fromโ€”among other thingsโ€”receiving or inheriting property from a person convicted of treason. Under the Constitution, that punishment may not extend beyond the life of the person convicted of treason.

    The U.S. does not punish a man for the crimes of his father. The country has that doctrine deeply enshrined in its law from its very inception.

  • New York Penal Law Sec. 255.17

    New York Penal Law Sec. 255.17

  • NYC Salary Transparency in Job Advertisements Law (effective November 1, 2022)

    NYC Salary Transparency in Job Advertisements Law (effective November 1, 2022)

    Effective NovNYC Job Posting Salary Lawember 1, 2022

    The NYC Human Rights Law requires employers to include a good faith pay range in all job advertisements. NYC’s Salary Transparency Law is another step towards pay equity for all New Yorkers, and is the latest addition to a suite of protections against discrimination for New Yorkers seeking employment.

    Any advertisement for a job, promotion, or transfer opportunity that would be performed in New York City is covered by the new law. An โ€œadvertisementโ€ is a written description of an available job, promotion, or transfer opportunity that is publicized to a pool of potential applicants, including, but not limited to, postings on internal bulletin boards, internet advertisements, printed flyers distributed at job fairs, and newspaper advertisements. 

    Interestingly, many economists and others have been vocal about how this law may actually cause salaries to be compressed. Will new NYC Salary Transparency Law result in pay compression?

    OTHER PROTECTIONS UNDER NYC LAW

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